PELARGONIUM (GERANIUM)
Pelargoniums
are commonly known as geraniums but should not be confused
with plants of the genus Geranium (cranesbill). For our purpose
here and so as not to confuse we shall refer to the generally
used name of geranium.
Aylett Nurseries grow 55,000 11cm pots of geraniums
each year. These are from cuttings taken from virus free
Mother plants, many varieties originating from Holland, Switzerland
and Germany. We also grow seedling varieties, F1 Hybrid and
Geraniums trained as columns in large pots growing to 3-4ft
high, which are invaluable in summer bedding schemes. All
these can be found in our large display greenhouse from mid-April
onwards and is certainly a glorious sight not to be missed.
The greenhouse is located behind the plant advisory and information
building.
CULTIVATION
While all Geraniums can be grown as indoor
pot plants, they are ideally suited for summer bedding, hanging
baskets or outdoor containers. When grown indoors they need
to be shaded from the hottest sun as this will help to prevent
the flowers and foliage from fading. A free draining compost
is ideal. Water freely in summer and sparingly in winter.
Feed every two weeks in the summer with any good fertilizer.
If
growing outside choose a sunny frost free site, with well
drained fertile soil. You will reap the benefits from adding
a fish, blood & bone fertilizer to the soil as you plant
but take care that this is well worked into the soil and
does not come into direct contact with the roots. During
the flowering season regular dead heading will ensure a long
flowering season and although not essential, a high potash
feed mid-season will pay dividends.
Geraniums grown outdoors need to be lifted
before the first of the sharp frosts, they can then be trimmed
down by at least one third, potted up and kept in a frost
free situation.
ZONAL GERANIUMS
These are upright in growth and have leaves
that are marked with a band or zone, hence the name. Within
this group there are varieties with different habits;, the
stellar varieties have star shaped blooms, with serrated
petals and we grow the Firework strain which burst with flowers
for a mass of colour.
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